Monday, January 5, 2009

NetBeans Screenshot of the Week #40: Python Test Runner UI

WARNING: This blog entry was imported from my old blog on blogs.sun.com (which used different blogging software), so formatting and links may not be correct.


In the 7.0 builds, we have a dedicated unit test runner for Python now. Running a file as a test, or running the test project action, will open a test runner with the output docked on its right hand side, instead of just the output window (click for full size screenshot):





Here's the test runner itself:




What you want to see in the output is a single green line which says "All n Tests Passed", where n is hopefully a large number. But when one or more of the tests fail, you see something like the above. Running the Next Error action (Cmd-.) will jump to the next failed test, just like it normally jumps to the next error in the current output window, or the next task in the tasklist.



One thing to notice (and this is new in 7.0) is that we now include the failure message right there in the test summary for each test, so you don't have to drill into an individual test to see the failure message. You can also hover over a test and any output from that test is shown in a tooltip. You can also right click on tests and select "Run Again" to run just one specific test over again.



This is the same window as the one we have for Ruby. In fact, Erno, who wrote the Ruby test runner, has modularized the code now such that it's the same implementation for both languages - we just have language specific plugins to actually hook into the various testing frameworks. Currently, for Python we support the two builtin testing frameworks: unittest and doctest. The above screenshot showed a regular unittest run. Here's a doctest:



One important thing to note is that you don't have to instrument your code with any test running code. As long as you place doctests in your docstrings, or as long as you have any classes extending unittest.TestCase, the test runner will find them. All you have to do is run Test Project:



and when you have done that, both unittests and doctests are found and included in the same test run - here's both failing doctests and unit tests:




Once again, kudos to Erno for writing the excellent test runner support! And as usual, let us know of any problems.



P.S. Jean-Yves Mengant has also done some excellent work recently. In addition to some cool new quickfixes in the Python editor for NetBeans, he has just integrated a multithreaded debugger for Python!



No comments:

Post a Comment